Now showing items 2121-2140 of 3215

    Multi-scale study of the genome architecture and its dynamical facets 

    Soler Vila, Paula (Date of defense: 2019-12-09)

    High-throughput Chromosome Conformation Capture (3C) techniques have provided a comprehensive overview of the genome architecture. Hi-C, a derivative of 3C, has become a reference technique to study the 3D chromatin structure ...

    Multidimensional studies of depression and antidepressant response : behavioural models, molecular and structural approaches 

    Ortiz Teba, Pilar (Date of defense: 2023-07-05)

    Depression is a major public health problem, affecting 322 million people worldwide. Antidepressants are the basis for the treatment of major depression. Although increasingly safer, individual patient response variability ...

    Multilingual adaptative text simplification 

    Sheang, Kim Cheng (Date of defense: 2023-11-02)

    Reading is an essential skill that plays a crucial role in our daily lives. It allows us to access information, gain knowledge, expand our understanding of the world around us, and build the foundation for learning, ...

    Multilingual literacy practices of students aged 6-14 at a Japanese school in Catalonia: language, writing systems and technology 

    Fukukawa, Misa (Date of defense: 2019-06-18)

    Recently, multiliteracy has received lots of attention. Due to increased migration, globalisation and intermarriage, as of 2017, there are 203 Hoshukos (Japanese school located outside of Japan) spread across 56 different ...

    Multilingual retrieval of crisis-relevant information from social media 

    Vitiugin, Fedor (Date of defense: 2023-10-06)

    Social media is a valuable platform for sharing real-time perspectives and insights, particularly during dynamic events. Extracting relevant information from social media during emergencies can be challenging, especially ...

    Multimodal 3D computer planning system for the implantation of stereotactic electrodes in refractory epilepsy 

    Higueras-Esteban, Alfredo (Date of defense: 2021-06-17)

    Neurosurgery is evolving towards the use of minimally invasive procedures. In this dissertation, we present several tools designed to fulfill the multimodal and multidisciplinary requirements of Stereoencephalography (SEEG) ...

    Multimodal phonetic training: the benefits of hand gestures on learning L2 sounds 

    Xi, Xiatong (Date of defense: 2023-09-22)

    In the realm of second language acquisition of pronunciation, perception-based phonetic training has been shown to be effective in improving L2 perception and production. By incorporating the visual modality of the speaker’s ...

    Multiobjetive optimization in models of synthetic and natural living systems 

    Seoane, Luís F. (Date of defense: 2016-05-13)

    This thesis tackles a series of phenomena across diverse fields from the point of view of optimization. The problems studied often bring together diverse conflicting constraints that cannot be fully satisfied. Out of ...

    Multiple cultural identifications, personality, and social networks 

    Repke, Lydia (Date of defense: 2017-12-22)

    This dissertation explores how multicultural individuals acculturate, and how their personality traits and cultural identifications relate to the content and the structure of their habitual personal social networks. I ...

    Multiscale behavior in living systems 

    Kennedy, Keith Endres (Date of defense: 2023-05-30)

    This thesis focuses on the multiscale nature of the biological process that underpin the function of all living systems. A first project centers on the disease known as multiple sclerosis, and utilizes various datasets at ...

    Multiscale cardiovascular analysis and simulations for the understanding of intra-uterine cardiovascular remodelling 

    García Cañadilla, Patricia (Date of defense: 2015-07-02)

    Cardiovascular diseases are nowadays one of the major causes of death in developed countries. Besides the already known risk factors such as lifestyle and genetics, there is a growing evidence that adverse remodelling ...

    Multisensory integration and decision-making in Drosophila larvae 

    Braun, Andreas (Date of defense: 2016-02-05)

    Numerous studies have shown that a wide range of behaviors from sensory processing to motor control involve near-optimal probabilistic inference. Most of these studies have focused on vertebrates, suggesting that the ability ...

    Musculoskeletal side effects of aromatase inhibitors treatment in women with breast cancer 

    Rodríguez Sanz, Maria (Date of defense: 2016-12-15)

    New high-throughput behavioral systems enable the recording of continuous behavioral sequences with an unprecedented richness of signals and a deep temporal resolution. Automated systems offer neuroscience the opportunity ...

    Music complexity: a multi-faceted description of audio content 

    Streich, Sebastian (Date of defense: 2007-02-21)

    Esta tesis propone un juego de algoritmos que puede emplearse para computar estimaciones de las distintas facetas de complejidad que ofrecen señales musicales auditivas. Están enfocados en los aspectos de acústica, ritmo, ...

    Music enhances second language pronunciation acquisition: the benefits of songs and embodied rhythmic and melodic activities 

    Zhang, Yuan (Date of defense: 2023-03-27)

    In the last decades, a growing number of studies have investigated the relationship between two unique abilities of humankind, music and language. Music and language share important structural similarities related to ...

    Music recommendation and discovery in the long tail 

    Celma Herrada, Òscar (Date of defense: 2009-02-16)

    Avui en dia, la música està esbiaixada cap al consum d'alguns artistes molt populars. Per exemple, el 2007 només l'1% de totes les cançons en format digital va representar el 80% de les vendes. De la mateixa manera, només ...

    Music recommender systems: taking into account the artists' perspective 

    Ferraro, Andrés (Date of defense: 2021-09-30)

    Music streaming platforms nowadays play an important role in music consumption and have a big influence on the musical taste of the listeners. Machine learning-based recommender systems are a fundamental part of such ...

    Musical expectation modelling from audio : a causal mid-level approach to predictive representation and learning of spectro-temporal events 

    Hazan, Amaury (Date of defense: 2010-07-16)

    We develop in this thesis a computational model of music expectation, which may be one of the most important aspects in music listening. Many phenomenons related to music listening such as preference, surprise or emo- tions ...

    Musical interaction based on the conductor metaphor 

    Sarasúa Berodia, Álvaro (Date of defense: 2017-05-29)

    Interface metaphors are often used in Human Computer Interaction (HCI) to exploit knowledge that users already have from other domains. A commonly used one in Digital Musical Instruments (DMIs) is the conductor metaphor. ...

    Mutation, duplication, and selection in mammalian genomes 

    Laurie, Steven (Date of defense: 2013-07-25)

    This thesis comprises comparative genomics analyses primarily focussing on the evolution of mammalian proteins. We concentrate on three species of direct relevance as model organisms, for which high quality genome sequences ...