Now showing items 160-179 of 181

    The star formation history and the stellar initial mass function of the Milky Way disc. The population synthesis Besançon Galaxy Model in the Gaia era 

    Mor Crespo, Roger (Date of defense: 2019-06-18)

    AIMS: We develop a new theoretical framework to generate Besançon Galaxy Model Fast Approximate Simulations (BGM FASt) to address fundamental questions of the Galactic structure and evolution performing multi-parameter ...

    Statistical detection of tidal streams generated by globular clusters and their application to measure the axis ratio of the Milky Way dark matter halo 

    Garcia Palau, Carles (Date of defense: 2022-05-12)

    In this thesis we have presented a new method to search for tidal streams generated by globular clusters in the Gaia catalogue. This statistical method is based on the maximum likelihood technique to distinguish stream ...

    Stellar activity in exoplanet hosts 

    Herrero Casas, Enrique (Date of defense: 2014-10-06)

    Most of the efforts on the search and characterization of Earth-like exoplanets are currently focused on low mass stars. Some important properties related to the structure and processes in this type of stars are still ...

    Studies and integration of Silicon-based light emitting systems 

    González Fernández, Alfredo A. (Date of defense: 2014-12-05)

    This project presents the study of luminescent devices and materials based on silicon for its use in the fabrication of an optical system that integrates light emitter, waveguide, and light sensor in a single chip obtained ...

    Study and characterization of light pollution in Catalonia 

    Linares Arroyo, Hector (Date of defense: 2021-07-27)

    The term light pollution refers to different harmful effects produced by artificial light sources. This phenomena affects observational astronomy, the flora and fauna of the species adapted to the natural cycles of light ...

    Study of radiative decays at LHCb and search for the Λb0->pπ-γ decay 

    Alfonso Albero, Alejandro (Date of defense: 2022-02-11)

    The main goal of this thesis is to study the radiative decays produced in one of the four big detectors of LHC, LHCb, which focuses on the study of matter-antimatter asymmetry through b and c quarks. In particular, the ...

    Studying protein-ligand interactions using a Monte Carlo procedure 

    Lecina Casas, Daniel (Date of defense: 2017-07-20)

    Biomolecular simulations have been widely used in the study of protein-ligand interactions; comprehending the mechanisms involved in the prediction of binding affinities would have a significant repercussion in the ...

    Substructure in the phase-space of the Galaxy with Gaia 

    Ramos, Pau (Date of defense: 2020-09-25)

    The Gaia mission and its extensive catalogue of stars has marked the beginning of the Golden Age of Galactic dynamics. We have now access to the kinematics of more than a billion stars with which we can start ...

    Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Nanotubes and Hybrid Carbon Nanostructures grown on flexible electrodes for Supercapacitor Applications 

    Alshaikh, Islam (Date of defense: 2022-03-17)

    Nowadays, Nanotechnology is having an impact on practically every aspect of human life. It is a transformative technology that has influenced and will continue on electronics, computers, medicine, catalysis, energy, and ...

    Synthesis and characterization of multilayer graphene nanostructures 

    Musheghyan Avetisyan, Arevik (Date of defense: 2019-07-12)

    The goal of the present investigation is to examine the processing-structure-property relationships of multilayer graphene nanowall materials. Various plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) processing parameters ...

    Testing the Standard Model with radiative beauty and rare strange decays at LHCb 

    Gironella Gironell, Pere (Date of defense: 2023-03-28)

    [eng] This thesis focuses in the analysis of radative b-decays and rare strange decays, using data recorded by the LHCb, at the LHC during the Run 2 period. Two analyses are presented in the thesis, both flavour changing ...

    TFAW: Noise filtering Through the use of the Wavelet Transform in Astronomy Photometric Data 

    Ser Badia, Daniel del (Date of defense: 2018-12-21)

    The first confirmed detection of an exoplanet orbiting a main-sequence star was made in 1995, when a giant planet was found by radial velocity measurements in a four-day orbit around the nearby star 51 Pegasi by Mayor and ...

    Theoretical and experimental approaches for the initiation and propagation of activity in spatially embedded neuronal cultures 

    Hernández Navarro, Lluís (Date of defense: 2018-05-08)

    Spatial embedding and inherited metric constraints are a fundamental trait of biological neuronal circuits. However their role in shaping connectivity and dynamics has been often disregarded, with models of neuronal networks ...

    Theories of gravitation confronted with cosmological observations 

    Garcia Garcia, Carlos (Date of defense: 2020-11-10)

    This thesis studies Dark Energy, a central topic of Modern Cosmology, from different points of view. It covers from models and parametrizations to likelihood approximations for the observations of the Large Scale Structure ...

    Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Nucleic Acids Folding 

    Rissone, Paolo (Date of defense: 2023-04-20)

    [eng] This doctoral work investigates nucleic acids' thermodynamic and kinetic properties. The main objective is the characterization of the energetics and the folding mechanisms driving the hybridization of DNA and RNA ...

    Towards a better characterization of submicron aerosol in the Mediterranean basin 

    Via González, Marta (Date of defense: 2023-09-19)

    [eng] Atmospheric aerosol is an ensemble of atmospheric pollutants with a severe impact on human health and Earth climate. Particulate Matter (PM) effects vary depending on the composition and size. However, current air ...

    Transformation of Nanocrystals in Electrochemical Energy Technologies 

    Yu, Xiaoting (Date of defense: 2020-06-30)

    This thesis focuses on the synthesis of different types of NCs, their application to energy conversion and storage technologies, particularly LIBs, KIBs and DEFCs, and their structural transformation during electrochemical ...

    Tuning the performance of magnetic, semiconductor, and multifunctional hybrid nanostructures 

    Escoda i Torroella, Mariona (Date of defense: 2022-04-06)

    The aim of this Ph.D. thesis is the synthesis and characterization of nanoparticles to understand and optimize their macroscopic properties. The manuscript is divided into seven chapters. Chapter 1 is a general introduction ...

    Two dimensional materials based electronic synapses for neuromorphic applications 

    Shi, Yuanyuan (Date of defense: 2018-07-24)

    Electronic machines and computers have experienced a huge development during the last four decades, mainly thanks to the continuous scaling down of the hardware responsible of information processing and storage (i.e. ...

    Understanding the measurements and variability of aerosol optical properties in NE Spain 

    Yus Díez, Jesús (Date of defense: 2022-12-20)

    [eng] Atmospheric aerosol particles are key for regulating Earth’s atmosphere processes, and are estimated to present an overall cooling effect on the Earth’s climate. Given the current climate change crisis, and the need ...