Now showing items 358-376 of 376

    Uncovering the large-scale effects and mechanisms of brain disease through whole-brain computational modeling 

    Saenger Amoore, Victor Manuel (Date of defense: 2018-02-26)

    The activity of the brain at rest reveals an intricate functional architecture and yet, the underlying mechanisms generating it are still not well understood. Whole-brain computational models have turned into fundamental ...

    Unsupervised Identification of the User’s Query Intent in Web Search 

    Calderón-Benavides, Liliana (Date of defense: 2011-09-27)

    This doctoral work focuses on identifying and understanding the intents that motivate a user to perform a search on the Web. To this end, we apply machine learning models that do not require more information than the one ...

    Unsupervised learning for parametric optimization in wireless networks 

    Nikbakht Silab, Rasoul (Date of defense: 2021-03-17)

    This thesis studies parametric optimization in cellular and cell-free networks, exploring data-based and expert-based paradigms. Power allocation and power control, which adjust the transmit power to meet different fairness ...

    User behavior in microblogs with a cultural emphasis 

    García-Gavilanes, Ruth Olimpia (Date of defense: 2015-02-26)

    The main objective of this thesis is to carry out a multidisciplinary study of the behavior of microblog users. To that end we first explore several user behavior patterns employing data mining techniques. Then we use ...

    User involvement in FTTH deployments as a key to success 

    Domingo Vilar, Albert (Date of defense: 2015-11-26)

    Les connexions de banda ampla estan esdevinguent un servei essencial per a qualsevol llar. Estar connectat a més de 100Mbps, a 1Gbps, o a 10Gbps, és més un problema econòmic que no pas un de tecnològic. Aquesta Tesi té com ...

    Using EEG-based BCI settings and brain-state dependent stimulation as research tools for hypothesis-testing in cognitive neuroscience: a test-bench for brain-behavioural 

    Vigué-Guix, Irene (Date of defense: 2022-07-19)

    Spontaneous oscillations in the alpha band (α, 8–12 Hz) reflect ongoing fluctuations in cortical excitability. Several theoretical frameworks and empirical studies have supported the notion that distinct features of ...

    Variational methods for exemplar-based image inpainting and gradient-domain video editing 

    Arias Martínez, Pablo (Date of defense: 2013-10-18)

    In this thesis we tackle two problems which deal with filling-in the information in a region of an image or a video, where the data is either missing or has to be replaced. These problems have applications in the context ...

    Verification of Psychological and Neurobiological Theories of Emotions Using Virtual and Situated Agents 

    Inderbitzin, Martin Pascal (Date of defense: 2011-09-19)

    The investigation of the influence of emotions on human cognition and behavior challenges scientist since a long time. So far the most popular approach to investigate this phenomenon was to observe brain processes and ...

    Virtual Reality based stroke neurorehabilitation: Development and Assessment of the Rehabilitation Gaming System 

    Da Silva Cameirao, Mónica (Date of defense: 2010-10-06)

    Donat el nivell d'incidència i impacte de l'ictus, hi ha la necessitat de trobar mètodes de rehabilitació més automatitzats que els actuals. Un candidat prometedor és la Realitat Virtual, on múltiples sistemes ja han estat ...

    Visual data-enriched design technology for blended learning 

    Albó, Laia (Date of defense: 2019-11-28)

    This doctoral thesis focuses on a gap identified in the literature by investigating how visual representations, authoring support, and data analytics can aid teachers in designing for learning in complex scenarios that ...

    Visual Exploration of Web Spaces 

    Pascual Cid, Victor (Date of defense: 2010-12-20)

    El gran volumen de datos que las técnicas de minería Web generan sobre espacios Web puede llegar a ser muy difícil de entender, provocando la necesidad de desarrollar nuevas técnicas que permitan generar conocimiento ...

    Voice Processing and synthesis by performance sampling and spectral models 

    Bonada, Jordi (Date of defense: 2009-02-13)

    La veu cantada és probablement l'instrument musical més complex i més ric en matisos expressius. Al llarg de varies dècades s'ha dedicat molt d'esforç a investigar i estudiar les seves propietats acústiques i a entendre ...

    VR-based rehabilitation strategies for functional motor recovery after stroke: individualization, reinforcement, and transfer 

    Rubio Ballester, Belén (Date of defense: 2016-02-05)

    Stroke represents one of the main causes of adult disability and will be one of the main contributors to the burden of disease in 2030. However, our healthcare systems do not have enough resources to cover the current ...

    Wavelet-based spatial audio framework : from ambisonics to wavelets: a novel approach to spatial audio 

    Scaini, Davide (Date of defense: 2019-12-16)

    Ambisonics is a complete theory for spatial audio whose building blocks are the spherical harmonics. Some of the drawbacks of low order Ambisonics, like poor source directivity and small sweet-spot, are directly related ...

    Weakly-supervised learning for automatic facial behaviour analysis 

    Ruiz Ovejero, Adrià (Date of defense: 2017-11-23)

    In this Thesis we focus on Automatic Facial Behavior Analysis, which attempts to develop autonomous systems able to recognize and understand human facial expressions. Given the amount of information expressed by facial ...

    Width-Based Planning and Learning 

    Junyent Barbany, Miquel (Date of defense: 2021-10-15)

    Optimal sequential decision making is a fundamental problem to many diverse fields. In recent years, Reinforcement Learning (RL) methods have experienced unprecedented success, largely enabled by the use of deep learning ...

    Word embeddings with applications to web search and advertising 

    Edizel, Necati Bora (Date of defense: 2019-07-26)

    Word embeddings are a building block of many practical applications across NLP and related disciplines. In this thesis, we present theoretical analysis and algorithms to learn word embeddings. Moreover, we present applications ...

    Zero-knowledge proofs and isogeny-based cryptosystems 

    Silva Velón, Javier (Date of defense: 2021-03-11)

    In this thesis, we present some public-key cryptographic schemes. This work is divided in two halves. The rst half deals with zero-knowledge proofs in the classical setting and under falsi able assumptions. In particular, ...

    Zero-knowledge proofs for self-sovereign identities in decentralized services 

    Salleras, Xavier (Date of defense: 2023-03-13)

    Telecommunication systems such as mobile communications are evolving over time, and thanks to that, many digital services have arisen in the last decade. Usually, these services ask their users to provide sensitive information ...