Succes or failure? The effect of the language of test on students’ academic achievement in rural Senegal 

Martín-Chazeaud, Alexandre (Date of defense: 2017-11-17)

In most Sub-Saharan countries, children grow up in a local environment attached to a culture and an identity which are embraced by a local language. However, when they start compulsory school at the age of six, they have ...