Advanced computationally efficient modeling of RC structures nonlinear cyclic behavior 

    Alfarah, Bashar (Fecha de defensa: 2017-06-09)

    Under severe seismic excitation, structural behavior of buildings and other constructions is highly complex. It involves, among other issues, soil-structure interaction, large strains and displacements, damage, plasticity, ...

    Support tools for groundwater management in the proximity of a mine site 

    Scheiber Pagès, Laura (Fecha de defensa: 2017-06-09)

    The natural environment in which we live, is subjected, to a greater or lesser extent, to the pressure of human activity, with water being one of the most sensitive elements. For this reason, aware of this situation, from ...

    New observational approaches for optically complex waters based on high-resolution transmissometry 

    Ramírez Pérez, Marta (Fecha de defensa: 2017-06-09)

    There is a growing concern for protection and conservation of coastal ecosystems, which require a proper understanding of ecosystem dynamics and the ability to detect and predict changes in the ecosystem state. For this ...

    Analysis of the aerosol-radiation-cloud interactions through the use of regional climate/chemistry coupled models 

    Baró Esteban, Rocío (Fecha de defensa: 2017-06-23)

    The response of the climate systems to aerosols and their effect on the radiative budget of the Earth is the most uncertain climate feedback and one of the key topics in climate change mitigation. Air quality-climate studies ...

    Water resources assessment in cold regions: the Upper Tuul River basin, Mongolia 

    Dandar, Enkhbayar (Fecha de defensa: 2017-06-23)

    Groundwater withdrawals are growing in most developing countries, including Mongolia, where freshwater resources are limited and unevenly distributed, and most surface waters are frozen during winter. Groundwater represents ...

    Monitorización de estructuras de hormigón mediante sensores de fibra óptica distribuida 

    Rodríguez Gutiérrez, Gerardo (Fecha de defensa: 2017-07-03)

    This doctoral thesis presents the use of an opto-electronic system so-called OBR (Optical Backscattered Reflectometer) as an alternative of measurement in structural health monitoring (SHM) processes in concrete structures, ...

    Variability of the planktonic cnidarian community at different spatio-temporal scales along the Catalan coast (Northwestern Mediterranean) 

    Guerrero, Elena (Fecha de defensa: 2017-07-14)

    Planktonic cnidarians are those species or their stages in the phylum Cnidaria that spent their life in the water column and therefore, are tightly linked to oceanographic dynamics and water mass structures, such as fronts ...

    The use of new multiparametric observatory platforms for the remote monitoring and exploration of deep-sea ecosystems at day-night and seasonal temporal scales 

    Doya Le Besnerais, Carolina (Fecha de defensa: 2017-07-14)

    Traditional sampling technologies such as trawling but also novel ones as ROV surveying are oriented toward a high spatial coverage without repeating data collection at fixed seabed windows. The temporal repetition is often ...

    On-line coupling of volcanic ash and aerosols transport with global and regional meteorological models 

    Martí Donati, Alejandro (Fecha de defensa: 2017-07-14)

    Explosive volcanic eruptions can eject large quantities of particulate matter that, along with other aerosol droplets and trace gases, are carried upwards into the atmosphere by the buoyant eruption column and then dispersed ...

    Study of near field processes involved in the oxidative dissolution of the spent nuclear fuel and radionuclides release 

    Espriu, Alexandra (Fecha de defensa: 2017-07-17)

    Nowadays nuclear power plants (NPP) and dedicated facilities are storing the spent nuclear fuel (SNF). In the case of Spain, the NPP have enough space in their pools to keep storing the SNF produced from their activity; ...

    The coastal risk landscape application on the Catalan coast 

    Ballesteros Martínez, Caridad (Fecha de defensa: 2017-07-18)

    Coastal zones concentrate an elevated number of values both natural and socio-economic, making them very vulnerable to the potential effects of natural hazards. Therefore, effective risk management requires a holistic ...

    Host-parasite interactions : the Parvilucifera sinerae model in marine microalgae 

    Alacid Fernández, Elisabet (Fecha de defensa: 2017-07-18)

    Parasitism is a widespread interaction that has evolved practically in all branches of the tree of life. It has historically been neglected in studies of marine microbial systems, limiting our understanding of marine food ...

    Effects of atmospheric deposition on microbial dynamics and composition in two anthropogenically-influenced contrasted coastal sites 

    Marín Beltrán, Isabel (Fecha de defensa: 2017-07-21)

    The Mediterranean Sea is an oligotrophic basin, while the atmosphere above is affected by continuous emissions of anthropogenic aerosols and episodic Saharan dust events. These atmospheric inputs finally deposit (as wet ...

    Análisis estructural sísmico de edificios de acero : un enfoque probabilista 

    Díaz Alvarado, Sergio Alberto (Fecha de defensa: 2017-09-18)

    The main objective of this thesis is the probabilistic assessment of the expected seismic damage in steel buildings located in Mexico City. Although a deterministic analysis is performed both, seismic actions and buildings, ...

    Microbial and geochemical dynamics in soils and their impact on the hydraulic properties : from laboratory experiments to model development 

    Carles Brangarí, Albert (Fecha de defensa: 2017-09-22)

    Most of the microorganisms on Earth are found in sophisticated colonies called biofilms. Such microbial communities may proliferate everywhere life can exist as long as nutrients are available and surface attachment is ...

    Characterization of the longitudinal shear strength in composite slabs 

    Plans Pujolràs, Albert (Fecha de defensa: 2017-09-26)

    The concrete-steel composite slabs show a complex structural characterization due to the different behaviours at the two materials. The materials are exposed to different deformations, large deflections and complex stresses ...

    Spatial, temporal and behavioral patterns of marine protists = Patrons espaials, temporals i de comportament dels protistes marins 

    Rodríguez Giner, Caterina (Fecha de defensa: 2017-09-27)

    The oceans are microbial-dominated ecosystems, where protists (single-celled eukaryotes) play fundamental roles performing multiple functions as primary producers, consumers, decomposers as well as trophic linkers in aquatic ...

    Development of a coupled finite element model for early age concrete behavior : application to concrete pavements 

    Martirosyan, Razmik (Fecha de defensa: 2017-09-29)

    Nowadays, concrete pavements are one of the main traditional options of building roads and highways. Moreover, concrete pavements are used for various ground transport infrastructures such as sidewalks, streets and airport. ...

    Numerical analysis of railway ballast behaviour using the Discrete Element Method. 

    Irazábal González, Joaquín (Fecha de defensa: 2017-10-06)

    The development of high-speed train lines has increased significantly during the last twenty-five years, leading to more demanding loads in railway infrastructures. Most of these infrastructures were constructed using ...

    Modelling the relationships of medium and long-term variations of the anchovy and sardine catches in the Catalan Sea (NW Mediterranean) with the environmental drivers 

    Quattrocchi, Federico (Fecha de defensa: 2017-10-24)

    The understanding of the driving forces involved in the abundance fluctuation of fish populations is an important requirement for conservation and management, especially in the context of environmental changes. In the North ...