Now showing items 9543-9562 of 11082

    A role for the glutamate system in modern human language and cognition 

    O'Rourke, Thomas (Date of defense: 2021-04-27)

    The human capacity for language is made up of various cognitive subcomponents, the convergence of which allows our species a unique ability to relay our thoughts. Identifying these subcomponents and establishing how they ...

    The role of behavioural and feedback mechanisms in mediating herbivory processes in Mediterranean seagrass ecosystems 

    Buñuel Moreno, Xavier (Date of defense: 2021-07-13)

    The role of consumer-resource relationship is the basis of the structure and functioning of ecological communities. The traditional lens for studying such interactions have tended to omit the importance of the species ...

    Role of Capicua-L in RTK signaling and endocycle regulation 

    Rodríguez Muñoz, Laura (Date of defense: 2021-05-13)

    The HMG-box protein Capicua (Cic) is a conserved transcriptional repressor with key functions downstream of receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK)-Ras-MAPK signaling pathways. In both Drosophila and mammals, Cic is expressed as ...

    Role of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A as a downstream effector of ghrelin in cortical neurons and hypothalamus 

    Mir Bonnín, Joan Francesc (Date of defense: 2016-07-11)

    Previous studies have reported the importance of carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT) 1A as an essential part of downstream ghrelin signaling in the central nervous system (CNS) for the control of food intake. Lipid ...

    The role of Caveolin-1 in the TGF-β-induced signalling in hepatocytes 

    Moreno Càceres, Joaquim (Date of defense: 2016-01-18)

    The transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) is a cytokine involved in many physiological and pathological processes. Its dual role has been described in the liver, where it can either induce pro- or anti-apoptotic signals. ...

    Role of CD44 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma invasiveness after antiangiogenic treatment 

    Aparicio García, María (Date of defense: 2020-12-09)

    [eng] The arrival of antiangiogenic therapies represented a huge advance in the treatment of different tumors, such as renal carcinoma. However, despite initial good results, some tumors were able to develop different ...

    Role of CLA+T lymphocytes in the mechanisms triggering psoriasis 

    Jesús Gil, Carmen de (Date of defense: 2021-06-01)

    Psoriasis is a common immune-mediated inflammatory skin condition affecting around 2% of the population worldwide. Different disease subtypes have been described regarding their specific clinical phenotype: chronic plaques, ...

    The Role of Cognitive Ability in the Acquisition of Second Language Perceptual Phonological Competence 

    Safronova, Elena (Date of defense: 2016-11-04)

    Many second language (L2) learners find L2 pronunciation difficult and experience perception and production problems leading to accented speech. There exists a great inter-learner variation in L2 phonological acquisition ...

    Role of D-fagomine and omega-3 plyunsaturated fatty acids on gut microbia and related metabolic changes in healthy rats and in a model of fat-induced prediabetes 

    Hereu Planellas, Mercè (Date of defense: 2019-07-19)

    Modern lifestyles in an increasing number of human societies include consuming an excess of saturated fats and refined sugars as well as enjoying microbiologically aseptic environments. Maintaining the appropriate ...

    Role of DOR/TP53INP2 in the control of muscle protein degradation = Papel de DOR/TP53INP2 en el control de la degradación de proteínas en el músculo esquelético 

    Martinez Cristobal, Paula (Date of defense: 2016-12-01)

    Protein homeostasis (proteostasis) results from the fine regulation of synthesis and degradation. The nuclear cofactor DOR/TP53INP2 was identified originally as a protein expressed in PML of nuclear bodies. However, in ...

    Role of DPPA3 in hypoxia and tumour dormancy in cancer 

    Cuesta Borràs, Estefania (Date of defense: 2019-11-28)

    Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of death worldwide and tumour recurrence is a frequent complication that arises from minimal residual disease and shows up after a period of clinical dormancy. Slow-cycling cancer ...

    Role of early postnatal nutrition during lactation in offspring metabolic health programming 

    Ribó Gené, Sílvia (Date of defense: 2017-12-01)

    Childhood obesity and overweight can often cause severe complications, including hypertension, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, amongst other disorders. Several ...

    The role of FGF21 in the metabolic response to amino acid restriction 

    Pérez Martí, Albert (Date of defense: 2017-03-13)

    Obesity and associated metabolic diseases have reached epidemic proportions, affecting not only high-income countries but also low- and middle-income ones. In this context, the search for therapeutic approaches to treat ...

    Role of Fsp27 in lípid homeostasis during nutrient deprivation 

    Rosario, Alexandra Carrilho do (Date of defense: 2018-06-12)

    This Thesis has been divided into three different chapters, the regulation of Fsp27 during the fasting adaptation, the transcriptional regulation of Fsp27 in liver and finally the role of FSP27 as a lipid-droplet protein ...

    Role of Guanylate Cyclase Activating Proteins in photoreceptor cells of the retina in health and disease 

    López del Hoyo, Natalia (Date of defense: 2014-03-14)

    In the last two decades, it has been done a thoroughly research about the role of Guanylate Cyclase Activating Proteins (GCAPs) in photoreceptor cells of the retina as activity regulators of Retinal Guanylate Cyclase ...

    Role of HDAC11 in muscle cell differentiation and regeneration = Paper de HDAC11 en la diferenciació i regeneració musculars 

    Núñez Álvarez, Yaiza (Date of defense: 2017-07-26)

    HDAC11 is the newest member of the histone deacetylase (HDAC) family and one of the less studied. Its expression was described to be enriched in skeletal muscle tissues from the first moment of its discovery, yet now after ...

    The role of hepatic FGF21 (Fibroblast Growth Factor 21) in the maintenance of metabolic homeostasis during metabolic stress 

    Martínez Garza, Úrsula Montserrat (Date of defense: 2020-11-02)

    The excessive consumption of calorie-rich foods, together with a sedentary lifestyle, drive the actual global obesity pandemic. Obesity is the leading cause of several other metabolic disorders, such as diabetes, cardiovascular ...

    Role of Histone Deacetylase HDAC7 in B Lymphocyte Biology 

    Román González, Lidia (Date of defense: 2014-01-31)

    Within the hematopoietic system, all mature blood cells are generated. Every differentiation step is characterized by the activation of a new, lineage specific, genetic program and the extinction of the previous one. To ...

    Role of HLA-G in shaping Natural Killer cell biology in cancer 

    Arroba Hidalgo, Ester (Date of defense: 2021-02-10)

    The human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G) is a non-classic MHC class I molecule. It is called “non-classic” because it differs from classic MHC class I molecules due to its very low amount of polymorphism and highly tissue-restricted ...

    Role of intra-abdominal hypertension in the development and outcome of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome 

    Petrenko, Aleksei (Date of defense: 2022-09-21)

    [spa] INTRODUCCIÓN: El síndrome de hiperestimulación ovárica (SHO) es la complicación yatrogénica más grave y potencialmente mortal asociada con las técnicas de reproducción asistida (TRA). El SHO moderado o grave puede ...